人口迁移已成为各个国家或地区之间频繁发生的交互现象,人口迁移网络研究是社会网络与复杂网络的重要应用领域。首先以全球人口迁移数据为基础,以国家或地区为节点,以国家或地区之间的人口迁移为边构建网络;然后研究全球人口移动网络的结构探测与时空分析方法,探索全球人口迁移网络的结构特点和时空变化规律。研究结果表明,全球人口迁移网络具有无标度、小世界与异配等特性,其网络结构的变化与地理位置、国际关系、国际事件紧密相关。研究结果对于全球尺度的人口问题研究具有一定的参考价值。
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