1.苏州科技大学建筑与城市规划学院,江苏 苏州,215129
2.北京工业大学建筑与城市规划学院,北京,100124
3.西南交通大学建筑学院,四川 成都,611756
4.内蒙古工业大学建筑学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特,010051
范凌云,博士,教授,现主要从事城乡规划与设计研究。E-mail:25581910@qq.com
魏晓芳,博士,副教授,现主要从事城乡规划与设计研究。E-mail:6319290@qq.com
修回:2026-09-03,
纸质出版:2026-10-05
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范凌云,汤宇轩,崔叙,等.苏州市村镇地区人口流动网络多情景异质性特征研究[J].测绘地理信息,2026,51(5):60-67
FAN Lingyun,TANG Yuxuan,CUI Xu,et al.Heterogeneous Characteristics of Population Mobility Networks in Village and Town Areas of Suzhou Under Multiple Scenarios[J].Journal of Geomatics,2026,51(5):60-67
范凌云,汤宇轩,崔叙,等.苏州市村镇地区人口流动网络多情景异质性特征研究[J].测绘地理信息,2026,51(5):60-67 DOI: 10.14188/j.2095-6045.20260456.
FAN Lingyun,TANG Yuxuan,CUI Xu,et al.Heterogeneous Characteristics of Population Mobility Networks in Village and Town Areas of Suzhou Under Multiple Scenarios[J].Journal of Geomatics,2026,51(5):60-67 DOI: 10.14188/j.2095-6045.20260456.
村镇地区功能日趋复合,人口活动及其空间联系随日期类型呈现明显的时间节律。本文以苏州市村镇地区为例,利用位置服务(location-based services,LBS)数据构建逐日人口流动网络,设定工作日、周末和国庆长假3类情景,并以同类日期内部的自然波动为参照,从节点、联系和网络3个层次研究不同情景下人口流动网络的异质性。结果表明:①三类情景总体保持多中心、近距离联系集聚的空间格局,呈现“局部敏感、整体稳定”的结构特征;②同类情景内部,人口流动网络日际稳定性总体表现为工作日最高、周末次之、国庆长假较低;③不同情景之间,工作日与周末的人口流动网络差异最小;周末与国庆长假的人口流动网络差异有所扩大,但未超过同类情景内部的自然日际波动;工作日与国庆长假的人口流动网络差异最明显,但仍以局部调整为主,整体网络结构稳定。本研究揭示了不同情景下村镇人口流动网络的稳定性与分异特征,为村镇地区分时分类的空间治理提供参考。
Village and town areas are becoming increasingly multifunctional, and human activities and their spatial linkages exhibit pronounced temporal rhythms across different types of days. Using location-based services (LBS) data from Suzhou, China, this study constructs daily human mobility networks for three scenarios: workdays, weekends, and the National Day holiday. Taking natural day-to-day variability within the same scenario as a reference, we examine network heterogeneity at the node, link, and whole-network levels. The results show that: (1) All three scenarios maintain a multicentric spatial pattern dominated by clusters of short-distance connections, characterized by local sensitivity and overall structural stability; (2) Within scenarios, the day-to-day stability of the human mobility network is highest on workdays, followed by weekends, and relatively lower during the National Day holiday; (3) Between scenarios, differences are smallest between workdays and weekends. Differences between weekends and the National Day holiday increase but do not consistently exceed the natural day-to-day variability within the same scenario. The greatest differences occur between workdays and the National Day holiday, although they remain mainly concentrated in local adjustments, with the overall network structure remaining stable. By distinguishing natural day-to-day variability from relatively stable scenario-specific differentiation, this study clarifies the temporal stability and boundaries of change in human mobility networks across village and town areas, providing an evidence base for time- and scenario-sensitive spatial governance.
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