武汉大学测绘遥感信息工程全国重点实验室,湖北 武汉,430079
钟秀雯,硕士,现主要从事生态和农业遥感等研究。E-mail:zhongxiuwen@whu.edu.cn
邵振峰,博士,教授,现主要从事城市遥感与智慧城市等研究。E-mail:shaozhenfeng@whu.edu.cn
修回:2026-05-08,
纸质出版:2026-10-05
移动端阅览
钟秀雯,邵振峰.1990—2020年粤港澳大湾区生态用地时空动态及其驱动力分析[J].测绘地理信息,2026,51(5):138-145
ZHONG Xiuwen,SHAO Zhenfeng.Analysis of Spatio Temporal Dynamics and Their Driving Forces of Ecological Land in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area from 1990 to 2020[J].Journal of Geomatics,2026,51(5):138-145
钟秀雯,邵振峰.1990—2020年粤港澳大湾区生态用地时空动态及其驱动力分析[J].测绘地理信息,2026,51(5):138-145 DOI: 10.14188/j.2095-6045.20260087.
ZHONG Xiuwen,SHAO Zhenfeng.Analysis of Spatio Temporal Dynamics and Their Driving Forces of Ecological Land in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area from 1990 to 2020[J].Journal of Geomatics,2026,51(5):138-145 DOI: 10.14188/j.2095-6045.20260087.
针对粤港澳大湾区生态用地面积减少问题,本研究基于多维特征集,实现大湾区1990、2000、2010年和2020年土地利用分类,分析其土地利用时空变化规律,并结合地理探测器、生态综合指数和二元逻辑回归模型,揭示生态用地转化的驱动力及其转化概率。结果表明:粤港澳大湾区林地、耕地、草地以及水域面积不断下降,而建筑用地持续扩张,其中耕地为最大的转出类型,建设用地的转入面积最多;高程、距建设用地距离、生态控制线、GDP密度、人口密度以及道路密度是大湾区生态用地转化的主要驱动因素,其中距建设用地距离以及生态控制线对生态用地转化的影响最大;东莞市、佛山市、广州市以及香港特别行政区北部生态用地面临着较高的转化风险。
In recent years, ecological land in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA) has continuously declined, leading to increased ecological risks. Analyzing driving forces and simulating ecological land conversion probabilities are essential for the sustainable development of the GBA. This study develops a multidimensional feature set to classify land use in the GBA for 1990, 2000, 2010, and 2020, analyzes spatiotemporal land use dynamics, and integrates the geological detector model, an integrated ecological index, and binary logistic regression to identify the driving forces and conversion probability of ecological land. Results indicate: forest, farmland, grassland, and water areas in the GBA have continuously decreased, while construction land has expanded persistently. Farmland represents the largest outflow category, with construction land receiving the most inflow; Elevation, minimum distance to construction land, ecological control lines, GDP density, population density, and road density are the primary drivers of ecological land conversion in the GBA, with minimum distance to construction land and ecological control lines exerting the strongest influence; Ecological land in Dongguan City, Foshan City, Guangzhou City, and the northern part of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region faces high conversion risks.
Powers R P , Jetz W . Global Habitat Loss and Extinction Risk of Terrestrial Vertebrates Under Future Land-Use-Change Scenarios [J]. Nature Climate Change , 2019 , 9 ( 4 ): 323 - 329
肖红克 , 李洪忠 , 王莉 , 等 . 粤港澳大湾区土地利用及生态系统服务价值的变化——以广佛肇为例 [J]. 水土保持研究 , 2020 , 27 ( 1 ): 290 - 297
Deng Guangyi , Jiang Haibo , Zhu Shiying , et al . Projecting the Response of Ecological Risk to Land Use/Land Cover Change in Ecologically Fragile Regions [J]. Science of the Total Environment , 2024 , 914 : 169908
Cook E M , Kim Y , Grimm N B , et al . Nature-Based Solutions for Urban Sustainability [J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , 2025 , 122 ( 29 ): e2315909122
Peng Jian , Zhao Mingyue , Guo Xiaonan , et al . Spatial-Temporal Dynamics and Associated Driving Forces of Urban Ecological Land: A Case Study in Shenzhen City, China [J]. Habitat International , 2017 , 60 : 81 - 90
Guo Song , Zhang Qingtai , Ling Yuansheng , et al . Identifying Ecological Priority Protection and Restoration Areas Based on the Changing Characteristics of ‘Past-Future’ Ecological Security Patterns: A Case Study of Nanning [J]. Ecological Indicators , 2026 , 182 : 114617
鲍文楷 , 杨园园 , 邹利林 . 快速城镇化地区土地利用变化强度及驱动力新特征——以京津冀地区为例 [J]. 西南大学学报(自然科学版) , 2021 , 43 ( 10 ): 124 - 134
张瑞 , 李朝奎 , 姚思妤 , 等 . 融合地理探测器和地理加权回归的太原市建设用地变化因素研究 [J]. 测绘通报 , 2022 ( 5 ): 106 - 109
吴健生 , 罗可雨 , 赵宇豪 . 深圳市近20年城市景观格局演变及其驱动因素 [J]. 地理研究 , 2020 , 39 ( 8 ): 1 725 - 1 738
Yao Guohui , Li Haidong , Wang Nan , et al . Spatiotemporal Variations and Driving Factors of Ecological Land During Urbanization—A Case Study in the Yangtze River’s Lower Reaches [J]. Sustainability , 2022 , 14 ( 7 ): 4256
Ye Ying , Chen Caixia , Yu Chunxue , et al . Identifying Stepping-Stones Within Small Wetlands in Highly Urbanized Areas and Under Network Construction: A Case Study of the Guangdong‒Hong Kong‒Macao Greater Bay Area, China [J]. Ecological Indicators , 2025 , 176 : 113622
王文静 , 韩宝龙 , 郑华 , 等 . 粤港澳大湾区生态系统格局变化与模拟 [J]. 生态学报 , 2020 , 40 ( 10 ): 3 364 - 3 374
祖立辉 , 杨静 , 苗世源 . 基于遥感影像的临湘市土地利用/覆盖时空变化研究 [J]. 测绘地理信息 , 2021 , 46 ( 2 ): 30 - 35
Kupidura P . The Comparison of Different Methods of Texture Analysis for Their Efficacy for Land Use Classification in Satellite Imagery [J]. Remote Sensing , 2019 , 11 ( 10 ): 1233
顾晶晶 , 冶运涛 , 何毅 , 等 . 面向西北内陆复杂地形地貌区域的土地利用分类方法 [J]. 测绘地理信息 , 2022 , 47 ( 5 ): 73 - 77
Nadi A , Moradi H . Increasing the Views and Reducing the Depth in Random Forest [J]. Expert Systems with Applications , 2019 , 138 : 112801
任斐鹏 , 江源 , 熊兴 , 等 . 东江流域近20年土地利用变化的时空差异特征分析 [J]. 资源科学 , 2011 , 33 ( 1 ): 143 - 152
Huang Boqiang , Huang Jinliang , Gilmore P R J , et al . Comparison of Intensity Analysis and the Land Use Dynamic Degrees to Measure Land Changes Outside Versus Inside the Coastal Zone of Longhai, China [J]. Ecological Indicators , 2018 , 89 : 336 - 347
孙平 , 陈超 , 赵朋 , 等 . 基于遥感智能解译技术的土地利用时空变化特征及驱动因素分析 [J]. 测绘通报 , 2025 ( S1 ): 138 - 142
周玉杰 , 靳凤攒 , 高玉荣 , 等 . 开封市城市空间扩展及其驱动力分析 [J]. 测绘地理信息 , 2015 , 40 ( 4 ): 67 - 69
王劲峰 , 徐成东 . 地理探测器: 原理与展望 [J]. 地理学报 , 2017 , 72 ( 1 ): 116 - 134
刘康 , 李月娥 , 吴群 , 等 . 基于Probit回归模型的经济发达地区土地利用变化驱动力分析——以南京市为例 [J]. 应用生态学报 , 2015 , 26 ( 7 ): 2 131 - 2 138
於冉 , 余祺琪 , 李雪 , 等 . 安徽省耕地生态安全评价及障碍因子分析 [J]. 中国生态农业学报(中英文) , 2026 , 34 ( 3 ): 706 - 716
Liu Shihao , Song Wei . Six Decades of Land Use Patterns on the Northern Slope of the Tianshan Mountains: Spatio-Temporal Dynamics, Driving Mechanisms, and Future Scenarios [J]. Journal of Cleaner Production , 2025 , 535 : 147101
Druga M , Minár J . Cost Distance and Potential Accessibility as Alternative Spatial Approximators of Human Influence in LUCC Modelling [J]. Land Use Policy , 2023 , 132 ( C ): 106840
王权典 . 我国生态保护红线立法理念及实践路径探讨 [J]. 学术论坛 , 2020 , 43 ( 5 ): 25 - 34
邓纲 , 许恋天 . 我国流域生态保护补偿的法治化路径——面向“合作与博弈”的横向府际治理 [J]. 行政与法 , 2018 ( 4 ): 44 - 51
谢玲 . 我国生态安全立法的路径选择 [J]. 广东海洋大学学报 , 2014 , 34 ( 2 ): 68 - 73
覃洁 , 秦成 , 周慧杰 , 等 . 基于生态承载力供需与生态服务价值的广西耕地生态补偿研究 [J]. 江西农业学报 , 2016 , 28 ( 3 ): 77 - 81
何可 , 闫阿倩 , 王璇 , 等 . 1996~2018年中国农业生态补偿研究进展——基于中国知网1582篇文献的分析 [J]. 干旱区资源与环境 , 2020 ( 4 ): 65 - 71
0
浏览量
1
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621