飞秒激光小切口透镜取出术和其他屈光手术对角膜生物力学影响的研究进展

王盈利; 张少维; 杨燕宁

doi:10.14188/j.1671-8852.2024.0810

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飞秒激光小切口透镜取出术和其他屈光手术对角膜生物力学影响的研究进展

综述 | 更新时间：2026-11-06

- 飞秒激光小切口透镜取出术和其他屈光手术对角膜生物力学影响的研究进展
- Research progress on the effects of femtosecond small incision lenticule extraction and other refractive surgeries on corneal biomechanics
- 武汉大学学报（医学版） 2025年46卷第12期页码：1653-1660
- 作者机构：
  
  武汉大学人民医院眼科中心湖北武汉 430060
- 作者简介：
  
  王盈利，女，2001—，医学硕士生，主要从事眼表及角膜疾病的研究，E⁃mail:whuwangyingli@163.com
  杨燕宁，女，1968—，医学博士，主任医师，主要从事眼表及角膜疾病的研究，E⁃mail:ophyyn@163.com
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.14188/j.1671-8852.2024.0810
  中图分类号： R779.62
- 收稿：2024-10-26，
  
  纸质出版：2025-12-25
- 稿件说明：
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王盈利,张少维,杨燕宁.飞秒激光小切口透镜取出术和其他屈光手术对角膜生物力学影响的研究进展[J].武汉大学学报（医学版）,2025,46(12):1653-1660.

WANG Yingli,ZHANG Shaowei,YANG Yanning.Research progress on the effects of femtosecond small incision lenticule extraction and other refractive surgeries on corneal biomechanics[J].Medical Journal of Wuhan University,2025,46(12):1653-1660.
王盈利,张少维,杨燕宁.飞秒激光小切口透镜取出术和其他屈光手术对角膜生物力学影响的研究进展[J].武汉大学学报（医学版）,2025,46(12):1653-1660. DOI： 10.14188/j.1671-8852.2024.0810.

WANG Yingli,ZHANG Shaowei,YANG Yanning.Research progress on the effects of femtosecond small incision lenticule extraction and other refractive surgeries on corneal biomechanics[J].Medical Journal of Wuhan University,2025,46(12):1653-1660. DOI： 10.14188/j.1671-8852.2024.0810.

摘要

近年来，飞秒激光小切口透镜取出术（SMILE）在临床上得到广泛应用，其有效性、安全性和可预测性均得到国内外研究证实。角膜生物力学与屈光手术的多个环节密切相关，其关乎到手术方案选择、手术效果、手术安全乃至角膜长期稳定性，在屈光手术中具有重要意义。本篇综述将比较SMILE和其他屈光手术对角膜生物力学的影响，以期为临床及科研提供参考依据。

Abstract

In recent years

small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) has been widely used in clinical practice. Its effectiveness

safety

and predictability have been confirmed by both domestic and international studies. Corneal biomechanics is closely related to multiple aspects of refractive surgery

including surgical plan selection

surgical outcomes

surgical safety

and even long⁃term corneal stability. It is of great significance in refractive surgery. This review aims to compare the effects of SMILE and other refractive surgeries on corneal biomechanics to provide a basis for both clinical practice and scientific research.

关键词

Keywords

references

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