武汉大学人民医院泌尿外科 湖北 武汉 430060
王川,男,1996—,医学硕士生,主要从事泌尿系统结石研究,E⁃mail: wangccbig@foxmail.com
杨嗣星,男,1962—,医学博士,主任医师,主要从事肾结石防治和泌尿外科组织工程技术研究,E⁃mail: sxyang@whu.edu.cn
纸质出版:2025-04-25
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王川,杨嗣星.影响软镜钬激光碎石术的清石率的因素[J].武汉大学学报(医学版),2025,46(04):540-546.
WANG Chuan,YANG Sixing.Factors affecting stone⁃free rate of flexible ureteroscopy with holmium laser lithotripsy[J].Medical Journal of Wuhan University,2025,46(04):540-546.
王川,杨嗣星.影响软镜钬激光碎石术的清石率的因素[J].武汉大学学报(医学版),2025,46(04):540-546. DOI: 10.14188/j.1671-8852.2023.0221.
WANG Chuan,YANG Sixing.Factors affecting stone⁃free rate of flexible ureteroscopy with holmium laser lithotripsy[J].Medical Journal of Wuhan University,2025,46(04):540-546. DOI: 10.14188/j.1671-8852.2023.0221.
肾结石是泌尿外科常见病、多发病。输尿管软镜钬激光碎石作为治疗肾结石最常用的微创技术,近年来发展应用越发广泛。为了更加有效地完成结石治疗,必须了解影响软镜钬激光碎石的相关影响因素。本文结合软镜碎石技术最新研究,着眼清石率这一重要指标,对肾脏解剖结构、结石特征、手术及手术器材以及术后的辅助治疗等影响因素进行总结。
Kidney stones are a common and frequently occurring disease in urology. Flexible ureteroscopy with holmium laser lithotripsy is a widely used minimally invasive technique for treating kidney stones. To effectively complete stone treatment
it is necessary to understand the influencing factors related to flexible ureteroscopy with holmium laser lithotripsy. This article summarizes the latest research on flexible ureteroscopy with holmium laser lithotripsy and focuses on the important indicator of stone⁃free rate. In addition
the influencing factors including renal anatomy
characteristics of kidney stones
surgical techniques and equipment
and postoperative adjunctive therapy are reviewed.
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