1. 西安科技大学电气与控制工程学院,西安,710054
2. 西安科技大学理学院,西安,710054
收稿:2026-06-30,
纸质出版:2026
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王党树, 吴光桢, 李农柯, 等. 交错并联Boost集成型全桥LLC谐振变换器的损耗分析[J]. 高电压技术, 2026,52(6):2689-2698.
WANG Dangshu, WU Guangzhen, LI Nongke, et al. 交错并联Boost集成型全桥LLC谐振变换器的损耗分析[J]. 2026, 52(6): 2689-2698.
王党树, 吴光桢, 李农柯, 等. 交错并联Boost集成型全桥LLC谐振变换器的损耗分析[J]. 高电压技术, 2026,52(6):2689-2698. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20250927.
WANG Dangshu, WU Guangzhen, LI Nongke, et al. 交错并联Boost集成型全桥LLC谐振变换器的损耗分析[J]. 2026, 52(6): 2689-2698. DOI: 10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20250927.
为解决交错并联Boost集成型LLC谐振变换器因集成设计导致参数选取对效率影响显著、难以实现宽输入电压范围下高效率运行的问题,该文通过理论建模与实验验证,明确了参数品质因数Q、谐振电感比k及Boost电感比r对变换器损耗的影响机制,提出了兼顾效率与零电压开关(zero-voltage-switching
ZVS)实现的参数设计方法;建立原边开关管导通/关断损耗、副边整流管损耗及磁性元件损耗的量化模型,阐明Q、k、r的增大可降低电流有效值与关断损耗,但需与ZVS条件及电压增益范围进行折中设计。进一步提出兼顾效率提升与ZVS实现的参数协同优化方法,通过约束谐振网络能量与寄生电容充放电特性,平衡损耗抑制与软开关鲁棒性。上述关系由LLC谐振网络时域方程导出,与具体参数无关,结论具有普适性。实验结果表明:优化后的变换器在120~240 V宽输入范围内,峰值效率达96.46%,全负载效率高于88%,且关键器件温升均低于50 ℃,验证了理论模型的准确性。
The parameter selection in the interleaved parallel Boost integrated LLC resonant converter significantly affects its efficiency due to the integrated design
and it is difficult to achieve high-efficiency operation over a wide input voltage range. To address the issue above
by theoretical modeling and experimental verification
we clarify the influence mechanisms of the parameters quality factor Q
resonant inductor ratio k
and Boost inductor ratio r on the converter’s losses
and propose a parameter design method that takes into account both efficiency and zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) realization. A quantitative model for the turn-on and turn-off losses of the primary switching transistor
the losses of the secondary rectifier transistor
and the losses of magnetic components is established. It is clarified that the increase of Q
k
and r can reduce the effective current value and turn-off losses
but it needs to be designed in a compromise with the ZVS condition and the voltage gain range. Further
a parameter collaborative optimization method that takes into account both efficiency improvement and ZVS realization is proposed. By constraining the energy of the resonant network and the charging and discharging characteristics of the parasitic capacitance
the loss suppression and the robustness of soft-switching are balanced. The above relationships are derived from the time-domain equation of the LLC resonant network and are independent of specific parameters
and the conclusion is universal. Experimental results show that the optimized converter achieves a peak efficiency of 96.46% over a wide input voltage range of 120~240 V
the full-load efficiency is higher than 88%
and the temperature rises of key components are all below 50 ℃
verifying the accuracy of the theoretical model.
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