1.华中农业大学园艺林学学院,武汉430070
2.武汉生物工程学院园林园艺学院,武汉430415
3.华中农业大学国土空间治理与绿色发展研究中心,武汉430070
陈实,E-mail:csjay@webmail.hzau.edu.cn
刘文平,E-mail:liuwenping@mail.hzau.edu.cn
收稿:2025-10-21,
纸质出版:2026-01-15
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CHEN Shi,CHEN Shuaipeng,ZHANG Mengyuan,et al.Dominant functions and control constraints-based assessment of synergistic potential of ecological space restoration and recreational utilization in degraded metropolitan areas[J].Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University,2026,45(01):155-166.
陈实,陈帅朋,张梦媛,等.基于主导功能与管控约束的都市圈退化生态空间修复与游憩利用协同潜力评估[J].华中农业大学学报,2026,45(1):155‐166. DOI: 10.13300/j.cnki.hnlkxb.2026.01.014.
CHEN Shi,CHEN Shuaipeng,ZHANG Mengyuan,et al.Dominant functions and control constraints-based assessment of synergistic potential of ecological space restoration and recreational utilization in degraded metropolitan areas[J].Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University,2026,45(01):155-166. DOI: 10.13300/j.cnki.hnlkxb.2026.01.014.
为探究生态修复与游憩利用协同潜力,有效激活退化生态空间的多元价值,以武汉都市圈为研究区,构建了一个融合生态主导功能与空间管控约束的生态修复与游憩利用协同潜力评估框架,系统评估了二者的协同潜力、类型及空间分布。结果显示,2000―2022年,武汉都市圈生态空间中度及重度退化5 314.53 km
2
,其中97.50%位于生态保护红线禁止利用管控区之外,75.69%具备中高游憩利用协同潜力。据此进一步识别了“优先修复-充分利用”“一般修复-充分利用”“优先修复-适度利用”和“一般修复-适度利用”4种协同利用方向,并提出了“森林康养与休闲类”等5种差异化协同利用类型。结果表明,构建的评估框架有效评估了退化生态空间修复与游憩协同利用潜
力,在不触碰生态保护红线刚性管控的前提下,研究区有较高的生态修复与游憩利用协同潜力。
The metropolitan areas in Wuhan city were used to study the synergistic potential of ecological restoration and recreational utilization to effectively activate the diverse values of degraded ecological spaces. A comprehensive evaluation framework integrating dominant ecosystem services and spatial governance constraints was constructed to systematically assess the magnitude, typology, and spatial patterns of such synergies.Results showed that 5 314.53 km² of ecological spaces in the studied areas experienced moderate to severe degradation during 2000-2022, 97.50% of this degraded area is situated outside the prohibited development zones of ecological protection redlines, with 75.69% demonstrating medium-to-high synergistic potential for recreational utilization. 4 distinct synergistic utilization directions including priority restoration-full utilization, general restoration-full utilization, priority restoration-moderate utilization, and general restoration-moderate utilization were identified based on results of current study. 5 types of differentiated utilization such as forest therapy-leisure activities were proposed to guide targeted implementation. The results indicate that the evaluation framework constructed in this study effectively assesses the synergistic potential integrating ecological restoration and recreational utilization in degraded ecological spaces. On the premise of not violating the rigid control of the ecological protection red line, the research area exhibits substantial synergistic potential integrating ecological restoration and recreational utilization.
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