缺血性脑卒中的发病率、死亡率、致残率均较高
可导致患者出现感觉、运动、认知功能障碍。建立脑卒中动物模型对探究脑卒中后认知功能障碍至关重要。现存的缺血性脑卒中认知障碍动物模型中
主要有四血管阻断(4-VO)模型、两血管阻断(2-VO)模型、双侧颈总动脉(CCA)狭窄模型、线栓模型、血栓栓塞模型、光凝栓模型、内皮素-1模型等。本文就上述缺血性脑卒中动物模型及认知评估方法的研究进展作一综述。
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