
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.华中农业大学作物遗传改良全国重点实验室/ 国家油菜工程研究中心,湖北 武汉,430070
2.新疆维吾尔自治区农业科学院作物研究所,新疆 乌鲁木齐,830091
3.江汉大学生命科学学院,湖北 武汉,430056
Received:29 July 2026,
Published:25 October 2026
移动端阅览
侯献飞,刘丰瑞,万何平等.甘蓝型油菜耐盐碱的生理学及遗传学基础——从进化起源到营养生理与基因分析[J].中国油料作物学报,2026,48(05):9-18.
HOU Xian-fei,LIU Feng-rui,WAN He-ping,et al.Physiological and genetic basis of saline-alkali tolerance in Brassica napus: from evolutionary origins to nutritional physiology and genetic dissection[J].Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences,2026,48(05):9-18.
侯献飞,刘丰瑞,万何平等.甘蓝型油菜耐盐碱的生理学及遗传学基础——从进化起源到营养生理与基因分析[J].中国油料作物学报,2026,48(05):9-18. DOI: 10.19802/j.issn.1007-9084.2026257.
HOU Xian-fei,LIU Feng-rui,WAN He-ping,et al.Physiological and genetic basis of saline-alkali tolerance in Brassica napus: from evolutionary origins to nutritional physiology and genetic dissection[J].Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences,2026,48(05):9-18. DOI: 10.19802/j.issn.1007-9084.2026257.
培育耐盐碱油菜是拓展油菜种植区域、促进盐碱地利用与改良的重要途径。甘蓝型油菜异源多倍化形成的基因家族扩张和同源基因分化,为该作物响应盐碱胁迫提供了遗传基础和调控可塑性。油菜可通过根系离子选择、Na⁺长距离运输及其在叶柄等器官中的截留与再分配,协同维持离子平衡,根系、分泌代谢物及微生物互作亦共同参与盐碱逆境适应过程。甘蓝型油菜耐盐碱性具有多基因控制、环境依赖和发育阶段特异性,现有研究主要集中于萌发期和苗期,对成熟期的耐盐碱机制认识不足;盐碱胁迫的差异性响应、关键数量性状位点(quantitative trait locus,QTL)和候选基因的功能仍需深入解析。未来应加强全生育期、多环境精准鉴定,以产量和稳产性为核心,结合多组学、基因组选择,发掘稳定遗传位点与优异单倍型,推进多基因聚合与田间验证,为耐盐碱油菜分子设计育种提供基因资源和理论依据。
Soil salinization and alkalization severely limit rapeseed production. Developing saline-alkali-tolerant rapeseed is important for expanding cultivation and improving agricultural use of saline-alkali lands. In
Brassica napus
allopolyploidization has driven gene family expansion and homoeolog divergence
providing a genetic basis for saline–alkali stress responses. Rapeseed maintains ion homeostasis through selective ion uptake by roots
long-distance Na⁺ transport
and Na⁺ retention and redistribution in organs such as petioles. Root traits
exudate metabolism
and root–microbe interactions also contribute to saline–alkali adaptation. Saline–alkali tolerance in
B. napus
is controll
ed by multiple genes and is strongly influenced by environment and developmental stage. Current studies mainly focus on germination and seedling stages
whereas tolerance mechanisms at maturity remain poorly understood. Differential responses to salinity and alkalinity
as well as the functions of key QTLs and candidate genes
also require further investigation. Future studies should strengthen precise phenotyping across developmental stages and environments
with yield and yield stability as core targets. Integrating multi-omics and genomic selection will help identify stable loci and favorable haplotypes
facilitate gene pyramiding and field validation
and support molecular design breeding for saline-alkali-tolerant rapeseed.
FAO . FAO’s global status of salt-affected soils report 2024 [EB/OL]. ( 2024-12-12 ). https://www.gstimes.in/faos-global-status-of-salt-affected-soils-report-2024/ https://www.gstimes.in/faos-global-status-of-salt-affected-soils-report-2024/ .
冯起 , 尹鑫卫 , 朱猛 , 等 . 统筹推进西北地区盐碱地综合治理利用:现状、挑战与对策建议 [J/OL]. 中国科学院院刊 , 2024 , 39 ( 12 ): 2061 - 2073 . DOI: 10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20240702002 http://dx.doi.org/10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20240702002 .
Yuan P , Wang J Q , Pan Y J , et al . Review of biochar for the management of contaminated soil: Preparation, application and prospect [J]. Sci Total Environ , 2019 , 659 : 473 - 490 . DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.400 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.400 .
汪波 , 文静 , 张凤华 , 等 . 耐盐碱油菜品种选育及修复利用盐碱地研究进展 [J]. 科技导报 , 2021 , 39 ( 23 ): 59 - 64 . DOI: 10.3981/j. issn.1000-7857.2021.23.009 http://dx.doi.org/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.23.009 .
万何平 , 张浩 , 余忆 , 等 . 油菜耐盐碱研究与应用 [J/OL]. 中国农业科技导报 , 2022 , 24 ( 12 ): 59 - 67 . DOI: 10.13304/j.nykjdb.2022.0970 http://dx.doi.org/10.13304/j.nykjdb.2022.0970 .
Dai R , Zhan N , Geng R D , et al . Progress on salt tolerance in Brassica napus [J]. Plants , 2024 , 13 ( 14 ): 1990 . DOI: 10.3390/plants13141990 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13141990 .
Arias T , Beilstein M A , Tang M , et al . Diversification times among Brassica (Brassicaceae) crops suggest hybrid formation after 20 million years of divergence [J]. Am J Bot , 2014 , 101 ( 1 ): 86 - 91 . DOI: 10.3732/ajb.1300312 http://dx.doi.org/10.3732/ajb.1300312 .
Zandberg J D , Fernandez C T , Danilevicz M F , et al . The global assessment of oilseed Brassica crop species yield, yield stability and the underlying genetics [J]. Plants , 2022 , 11 ( 20 ): 2740 . DOI: 10.3390/plants11202740 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11202740 .
Zhang X M , Jia Q , Jia X , et al . Brassica vegetables: an undervalued nutritional goldmine [J]. Hortic Res , 2025 , 12 ( 2 ): uhae302 . DOI: 10.1093/hr/uhae302 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hr/uhae302 .
Li X J , Wang F , Ta N , et al . The compositions, characteristics, heal th benefits and applications of anthocyanins in Brassica crops [J]. Front Plant Sci , 2025 , 16 : 1544099 . DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2025.1544099 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2025.1544099 .
Ton L B , Qayyum Z , Amas J , et al . Applications of CRISPR/Cas tools in improving stress tolerance in Brassica crops [J]. Front Plant Sci , 2025 , 16 : 1616526 . DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2025.1616526 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2025.1616526 .
Muthusamy M , Lee S I . Abiotic stress-induced secondary metabolite production in Brassica : opportunities and challenges [J]. Front Plant Sci , 2023 , 14 : 1323085 . DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1323085 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1323085 .
Mohan V R , MacDonald M T , Abbey L . Impact of water deficit stress on Brassica crops: growth and yield, physiological and biochemical responses [J]. Plants , 2025 , 14 ( 13 ): 1942 . DOI: 10.3390/plants14131942 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants14131942 .
Lysak M A , Cheung K , Kitschke M , et al . Ancestral chromosomal blocks are triplicated in Brassiceae species with varying chromosome number and genome size [J]. Plant Physiol , 2007 , 145 ( 2 ): 402 - 410 . DOI: 10.1104/pp.107.104380 http://dx.doi.org/10.1104/pp.107.104380 .
Lysak M A , Koch M A , Pecinka A , et al . Chromosome triplication found across the tribe Brassiceae [J]. Genome Res , 2005 , 15 ( 4 ): 516 - 525 . DOI: 10.1101/gr.3531105 http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gr.3531105 .
Wang T P , van Dijk A D J , Cai X , et al . Brassica diversity through the lens of polyploidy: genomic evolution, introgression, and homoeologous exchange [J]. Hortic Plant J , 2025 , 11 ( 5 ): 1777 - 1790 . DOI: 10.1016/j.hpj.2025.08.002 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hpj.2025.08.002 .
Lu K , Wei L J , Li X L , et al . Whole-genome resequencing reveals Brassica napus origin and genetic loci involved in its improvement [J]. Nat Commun , 2019 , 10 ( 1 ): 1154 . DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-09134-9 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09134-9 .
Chalhoub B , Denoeud F , Liu S Y , et al . Plant genetics. Early allopolyploid evolution in the post-Neolithic Brassica napus oilseed genome [J]. Science , 2014 , 345 ( 6199 ): 950 - 953 . DOI: 10.1126/science.1253435 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1253435 .
Song J M , Guan Z L , Hu J L , et al . Eight high-quality genomes reveal pan-genome architecture and ecotype differentiation of Brassica napus [J]. Nat Plants , 2020 , 6 ( 1 ): 34 - 45 . DOI: 10.1038/s41477-019-0577-7 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41477-019-0577-7 .
Bird K A , Niederhuth C E , Ou S J , et al . Replaying the evolutionary tape to investigate subgenome dominance in allopolyploid Brassica napus [J]. New Phytol , 2021 , 230 ( 1 ): 354 - 371 . DOI: 10.1111/nph.17137 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.17137 .
Lema M , Ali M Y , Retuerto R . Domestication influences morphological and physiological responses to salinity in Brassica oleracea seedlings [J]. AoB Plants , 2019 , 11 ( 5 ): plz046 . DOI: 10.1093/aobpla/plz046 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aobpla/plz046 .
Gulzar R M A , Munir R , Yi Z R , et al . Genome-wide identification of NHX gene family and effects of salicylic acid in regulati ng antioxidant activity as well as nutrients deposition under salt stress in three Brassica species [J]. BMC Plant Biol , 2025 , 25 ( 1 ): 740 . DOI: 10.1186/s12870-025-06759-5 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12870-025-06759-5 .
Li M D , Wang F , Ma J Y , et al . Comprehensive evolutionary analysis of CPP genes in Brassica napus L. and its two diploid progenitors revealing the potential molecular basis of allopolyploid adaptive advantage under salt stress [J]. Front Plant Sci , 2022 , 13 : 873071 . DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2022.873071 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.873071 .
Lu S P , Fadlalla T , Tang S , et al . Genome-wide analysis of phospholipase D gene family and profiling of phospholipids under abiotic stresses in Brassica napus [J]. Plant Cell Physiol , 2019 , 60 ( 7 ): 1556 - 1566 . DOI: 10.1093/pcp/pcz071 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcz071 .
Chen J D , Wan H P , Zhao H X , et al . Identification and expression analysis of the xyloglucan transglycosylase/hydrolase (XTH) gene family under abiotic stress in oilseed ( Brassica napus L.) [J]. BMC Plant Biol , 2024 , 24 ( 1 ): 400 . DOI: 10.1186/s12870-024-05121-5 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12870-024-05121-5 .
Cui J Q , Hua Y P , Zhou T , et al . Global landscapes of the Na + /H + antiporter (NHX) family members uncover their potential roles in regulating the rapeseed resistance to salt stress [J]. Int J Mol Sci , 2020 , 21 ( 10 ): 3429 . DOI: 10.3390/ijms21103429 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21103429 .
He S C , Yang S Q , Min Y C , et al . Brassica napus BnaWIP2 transcription factor promotes seed germination under salinity stress by repressing ABA biosynthesis and signaling [J]. Crop J , 2025 , 13 ( 2 ): 444 - 455 . DOI: 10.1016/j.cj.2025.02.003 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cj.2025.02.003 .
方艳 , 岳出 , 李洁 , 等 . 甘蓝型油菜 BnHY5 基因的表达模式及非生物胁迫响应分析 [J]. 四川大学学报(自然科学版) , 2020 , 57 ( 2 ): 391 - 399 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0490-6756.2020.02.029 http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.0490-6756.2020.02.029 .
Zhang H , Wang S S , Li O Q , et al . Genome-wide identification of alcohol dehyd rogenase (ADH) gene family in oilseed rape ( Brassica napus L.) and BnADH36 functional verification under salt stress [J]. BMC Plant Biol , 2024 , 24 ( 1 ): 1013 . DOI: 10.1186/s12870-024-05716-y http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12870-024-05716-y .
Fang Y J , Wang L , Liu K , et al . Genome-wide investigation of HD-ZIP gene family and functional characterization of BnaHDZ149 and BnaHDZ22 in salt and drought response in Brassica napus L [J]. Plant Sci , 2024 , 346 : 112130 . DOI: 10.1016/j.plantsci.2024.112130 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2024.112130 .
Zhang Y , Liu X , Shi Y J , et al . The B-box transcription factor BnBBX22.A07 enhances salt stress tolerance by indirectly activating BnWRKY33.C03 [J]. Plant Cell Environ , 2024 , 47 ( 12 ): 5424 - 5442 . DOI: 10.1111/pce.15119 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pce.15119 .
Li O Q , Zou M , Hou X F , et al . BnaGRP3 mediates salt tolerance via Na + /K + homeostasis and BnaPIPs interactions in Brassica napus [J]. J Adv Res , 2026 . DOI: 10.1016/j.jare.2026.01.018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2026.01.018 .
Liu X Y , He L , Hu H B , et al . Dual regulation of DNA methylation orchestrates the saline-alkali stress response in salt-tolerant Brassica napus [J]. J Agric Food Chem , 2025 , 73 ( 42 ): 27099 - 27114 . DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5c08820 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.5c08820 .
Kong F Z , Xiao Y F , Li J F , et al . Insights into the salt stress response of allotetraploid Brassica napus from epigenetic modification and expression changes [J]. Plant Stress , 2025 , 18 : 101016 . DOI: 10.1016/j.stress.2025.101016 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2025.101016 .
Arif M R , Islam M T , Robin A H K . Salinity stress alters root morphology and root hair traits in Brassica napus [J]. Plants , 2019 , 8 ( 7 ): 192 . DOI: 10.3390/plants8070192 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants8070192 .
Li J , Yang Y Q . How do plants maintain pH and ion homeostasis under saline-alkali stress [J]. Front Plant Sci , 2023 , 14 : 1217193 . DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1217193 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1217193 .
Wang C F , Han G L , Qiao Z Q , et al . Root Na + content negatively correlated to salt tolerance determines the salt tolerance of Brassica napus L. inbred seedlings [J]. Plants , 2022 , 11 ( 7 ): 906 . DOI: 10.3390/plants11070906 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11070906 .
Shelden M C , Munns R . Crop root system plasticity for improved yields in saline soils [J]. Front Plant Sci , 2023 , 14 : 1120583 . DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1120583 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1120583 .
Munns R , Tester M . Mechanisms of salinity tolerance [J]. Annu Rev Plant Biol , 2008 , 59 : 651 - 681 . DOI: 10.1146/annurev.arplant.59.032607.092911 http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.arplant.59.032607.092911 .
王佳婕 , 王正楠 , Maria B , 等 . 油菜和小麦响应盐碱胁迫的生理特性比较 [J]. 作物学报 , 2025 , 51 ( 5 ): 1215 - 1229 . DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2025.44129 http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1006.2025.44129 .
刘梅 , 郑青松 , 刘兆普 , 等 . 盐胁迫下氮素形态对油菜和水稻幼苗离子运输和分布的影响 [J]. 植物营养与肥料学报 , 2015 , 21 ( 1 ): 181 - 189 . DOI: 10.11674/zwyf.2015.0120 http://dx.doi.org/10.11674/zwyf.2015.0120 .
van Zelm E , Zhang Y X , Testerink C . Salt tolerance mechanisms of plants [J]. Annu Rev Plant Biol , 2020 , 71 : 403 - 433 . DOI: 10.1146/annurev-arplant-050718-100005 http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-arplant-050718-100005 .
Byrt C S , Platten J D , Spielmeyer W , et al . HKT1;5-like cation transporters linked to Na + exclusion loci in wheat, Nax2 and Kna1 [J]. Plant Physiol , 2007 , 143 ( 4 ): 1918 - 1928 . DOI: 10.1104/pp.106.093476 http://dx.doi.org/10.1104/pp.106.093476 .
Farooq M , Hussain M , Wakeel A , et al . Salt stress in maize: effects, resistance mechanisms, and management. A review [J]. Agron Sustain Dev , 2015 , 35 ( 2 ): 461 - 481 . DOI: 10.1007/s13593-015-0287-0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13593-015-0287-0 .
Vázquez-Glaría A , Eichler-Löbermann B , Loiret F G , et al . Root-system architectures of two cuban rice cultivars with salt stress at early development stages [J]. Plants , 2021 , 10 ( 6 ): 1194 . DOI: 10.3390/plants10061194 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10061194 .
孙鲁鹏 , 杨洋 , 王卫超 , 等 . 油菜苗期对盐碱胁迫的离子响应机制 [J/OL]. 中国农业科技导报 , 2023 , 25 ( 5 ): 46 - 54 . DOI: 10.13304/j.nykjdb.2021.0835 http://dx.doi.org/10.13304/j.nykjdb.2021.0835 .
Ren Y , Yan H , Ma A Y . Plant genomic and microbial interplay in the rhizosphere under salt stress: a review [J]. Front Plant Sci , 2025 , 16 : 1667328 . DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2025.1667328 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2025.1667328 .
Kumar N , Haldar S , Saikia R . Root exudation as a strategy for plants to deal with salt stress: an updated review [J]. Environ Exp Bot , 2023 , 216 : 105518 . DOI: 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2023.105518 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2023.105518 .
Wang H , Zhao S T , Qi Z X , et al . Regulation of root exudation in wheat plants in response to alkali stress [J]. Plants , 2024 , 13 ( 9 ): 1227 . DOI: 10.3390/plants13091227 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13091227 .
Li G G , Wang K X , Qin Q , et al . Integrated microbiome and metabolomic analysis reveal responses of rhizosphere bacterial communities and root exudate composition to drought and genotype in rice ( Oryza sativa L.) [J]. Rice , 2023 , 16 ( 1 ): 19 . DOI: 10.1186/s12284-023-00636-1 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12284-023-00636-1 .
Wang C L , Wei X T , Wang Y M , et al . Metabolomics and transcriptomic analysis revealed the response mechanism of maize to saline-alkali stress [J]. Plant Biotechnol J , 2025 , 23 ( 12 ): 5397 - 5416 . DOI: 10.1111/pbi.70292 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pbi.70292 .
Taheri S , Ronaghi A , Fasaei R G , et al . Co-ordination of root salinity and shoot zinc level with rhizosphere organic acid secretion in maize [J]. Rhizosphere , 2020 , 14 : 100197 . DOI: 10.1016/j.rhisph.2020.100197 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rhisph.2020.100197 .
Jiang J H , Wei J F , Zhang B , et al . Integrating metabolomics and metagenomics reveals potential mechanism of rice root exudates in inhibiting nitrification in coastal saline soils [J]. Environ Res , 2026 , 298 : 124265 . DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2026.124265 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2026.124265 .
Chen J X , Tang L , Guo W L , et al . Oxalic acid secretion alleviates saline-alkali stress in alfalfa by improving photosynthetic characteristics and antioxidant activity [J]. Plant Physiol Biochem , 2024 , 208 : 108475 . DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108475 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108475 .
Sun L P , Zhang C H , Chen D J , et al . Metabolomics and physiological regulation processes unveil differential mechanisms underlying salt and alkali tolerance in roots of canola ( Brassica napus L.) seedlings [J]. Ind Crops Prod , 2026 , 242 : 122886 . DOI: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.122886 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.122886 .
Cao Y H , Zhao X W , Nie G , et al . The salt-tolerance of perennial ryegrass is linked with root exudate profiles and microflora recruitment [J]. Sci Total Environ , 2024 , 916 : 170205 . DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170205 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170205
Laiq M , Azeem M A , Begum S , et al . Compositional shifts in rhizobacterial communities of Brassica napus under salinity stress [J]. Appl Soil Ecol , 2024 , 195 : 105258 . DOI: 10.1016/j.apsoil.2023.105258 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2023.105258 .
Neshat M , Abbasi A , Hosseinzadeh A , et al . Plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPR) induce antioxidant tolerance against salinity stress through biochemical and physiological mechanisms [J]. Physiol Mol Biol Plants , 2022 , 28 ( 2 ): 347 - 361 . DOI: 10.1007/s12298-022-01128-0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12298-022-01128-0 .
Swiontek Brzezinska M , Świątczak J , Wojciechowska A , et al . Consortium of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria enhances oilseed rape ( Brassica napus L.) growth under normal and saline conditions [J]. Arch Microbiol , 2022 , 204 ( 7 ): 393 . DOI: 10.1007/s00203-022-03018-1 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00203-022-03018-1 .
Kumar A , Singh S , Gaurav A K , et al . Plant growth-promoting bacteria: biological tools for the mitigation of salinity stress in plants [J]. Front Microbiol , 2020 , 11 : 1216 . DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.01216 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.01216 .
Zhang H L , Yu F F , Xie P , et al . A Gγ protein regulates alkaline sensitivity in crops [J]. Science , 2023 , 379 ( 6638 ): eade8416 . DOI: 10.1126/science.ade8416 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.ade8416 .
Guo S Q , Chen Y X , Ju Y L , et al . Fine-tuning gibberellin improves rice alkali–thermal tolerance and yield [J]. Nature , 2025 , 639 ( 8053 ): 162 - 171 . DOI: 10.1038/s41586-024-08486-7 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-08486-7 .
Zhang Y , Li P , Zhang J , et al . Genome-wide association studies of salt tolerance at the seed germination stage and yield-related traits in Brassica napus L .[J]. IJMS , 2022 , 23 ( 24 ): 15892 . DOI: 10.3390/ijms232415892 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms232415892 .
Yang T H , Zhou X Y , Cao Y , et al . Identification of genetic loci for salt tolerance in Brassica napus at the germination stage using a genome-wide association study [J]. Ind Crops Prod , 2024 , 221 : 119319 . DOI: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2024.119319 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2024.119319 .
Lang L N , Xu A X , Ding J , et al . Quantitative trait locus mapping of salt tolerance and identification of salt-tolerant genes in Brassica napus L [J]. Front Plant Sci , 2017 , 8 : 1000 . DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2017.01000 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.01000 .
Wan H P , Chen L L , Guo J B , et al . Genome-wide association study reveals the genetic architecture underlying salt tolerance-related traits in rapeseed ( Brassica napus L.) [J]. Front Plant Sci , 2017 , 8 : 593 . DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2017.00593 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.00593 .
Zhang G F , Peng Y , Zhou J Z , et al . Genome-wide association studies of salt-alkali tolerance at seedling and mature stages in Brassica napus [J]. Front Plant Sci , 2022 , 13 : 857149 . DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2022.857149 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.857149 .
Zhang G F , Zhou J Z , Peng Y , et al . High-throughput phenotyping-based quantitative trait loci mapping reveals the genetic architecture of the salt stress tolerance of Brassica napus [J]. Plant Cell Environ , 2023 , 46 ( 2 ): 549 - 566 . DOI: 10.1111/pce.14485 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pce.14485 .
Zhang Y , Guo Z T , Chen X Q , et al . Identification candidate genes for salt resistance through quantitative trait loci-sequencing in Brassica napus L .[J]. J Plant Physiol , 2024 , 294 : 154187 . DOI: 10.1016/j.jplph.2024.154187 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2024.154187 .
刘富远 , 肖瑶 , 徐雨青 , 等 . 水稻耐盐碱的分子机制和遗传改良研究进展 [J/OL]. 生物工程学报 , 2026 , 42 ( 1 ): 1 - 23 . DOI: 10.13345/j.cjb.250511 http://dx.doi.org/10.13345/j.cjb.250511 .
Cao Y B , Zhang M , Liang X Y , et al . Natural variation of an EF-hand Ca 2+ -binding-protein coding gene confers saline-alkaline tolerance in maize [J]. Nat Commun , 2020 , 11 ( 1 ): 186 . DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-14027-y http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-14027-y .
Wang M , Cheng J , Wu J H , et al . Variation in TaSPL6-D confers salinity tolerance in bread wheat by activating TaHKT1;5-D while preserving yield-related traits [J]. Nat Genet , 2024 , 56 ( 6 ): 1257 - 1269 . DOI: 10.1038/s41588-024-01762-2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41588-024-01762-2 .
Chen J L , Zhang M Y , Zhang Q , et al . Hybrid epigenome unveils parental genetic divergence shaping salt-tolerant heterosis in Brassica napus [J]. New Phytol , 2025 , 248 ( 3 ): 1475 - 1490 . DOI: 10.1111/nph.70532 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.70532 .
Zhang G F , Zhou J Z , Peng Y , et al . Genome-wide association studies of salt tolerance at seed germination and seedling stages in Brassica napus [J]. Front Plant Sci , 2021 , 12 : 772708 . DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2021.772708 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.772708 .
Zhang Y , Zhang Q , Wang H , et al . Discovery of common loci and candidate genes for controlling salt-alkali tolerance and yield-related traits in Brassica napus L .[J]. Plant Cell Rep , 2023 , 42 ( 6 ): 1039 - 1057 . DOI: 10.1007/s00299-023-03011-y http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00299-023-03011-y .
0
Views
0
下载量
0
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621