Air Quality and Industrial Characteristics of Typical Cities During Control Period in China

周岳; 屈垚; 张勇; 刘卉昆; 师菊莲; 朱崇抒

doi:10.19672/j.cnki.1003-6504.2118.22.338

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Air Quality and Industrial Characteristics of Typical Cities During Control Period in China

更新时间：2026-11-05

- Air Quality and Industrial Characteristics of Typical Cities During Control Period in China
- Vol. 47, Issue S1, Pages: 118-126(2024)
- 作者机构：
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- DOI：10.19672/j.cnki.1003-6504.2118.22.338
  CLC： X51
- Published：2024
- 稿件说明：
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周岳, 屈垚, 张勇, et al. Air Quality and Industrial Characteristics of Typical Cities During Control Period in China[J]. 2024, 47(S1): 118-126.
DOI：

周岳, 屈垚, 张勇, et al. Air Quality and Industrial Characteristics of Typical Cities During Control Period in China[J]. 2024, 47(S1): 118-126. DOI： 10.19672/j.cnki.1003-6504.2118.22.338.

摘要

为探讨中国典型城市在极端人为源管控条件下空气质量和产业特征，文章分析了2018-2020年1-5月武汉、北京、上海、广州、西安、成都和拉萨等7个城市空气质量及产业发展指标；同比了极端人为管控期大气污染物浓度及经济产业指标变化特征。结果表明：受极端人为管控影响，管控期各污染物浓度同比、环比均出现显著降低，其中NO_2浓度环比下降幅度最大，约为50%，其次是PM_(2.5)和PM_(10)，百分比为30%～40%。但O_3浓度总体呈现上升趋势，未来需进一步采取措施，加强PM_(2.5)和O_3协同控制，推动城市空气质量持续改善。各城市不同管控力度对大气污染浓度变化有显著影响。此外，对比了2020年第一和第二季度3类产业发展状况，北京、广州、西安和成都均为第一产业产值恢复速度较快，第三产业增长率最慢为10%；同比3类产业表明管控措施对第二产业影响较大。

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