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1.内蒙古工业大学材料科学与工程学院,呼和浩特 010051
2.内蒙合成化工研究所,呼和浩特 010010
Received:17 December 2025,
Revised:2026-01-13,
Accepted:28 January 2026,
Published:20 October 2026
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ZHANG J T,LIU F,WEI Z,et al. High-temperature oxidation behavior of (NiAl)63-xV20Cr17Bx eutectic high-entropy alloys[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys,2026,46(10):1 575-1 583. DOI: 10.15980/j.tzzz.T20250462.
张军涛,刘飞,魏喆,等. (NiAl)63-xV20Cr17Bx共晶高熵合金高温氧化行为研究[J]. 特种铸造及有色合金,2026,46(10):1 575-1 583. DOI: 10.15980/j.tzzz.T20250462. DOI:
ZHANG J T,LIU F,WEI Z,et al. High-temperature oxidation behavior of (NiAl)63-xV20Cr17Bx eutectic high-entropy alloys[J]. Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys,2026,46(10):1 575-1 583. DOI: 10.15980/j.tzzz.T20250462. DOI:
系统研究了微量B添加对(NiAl)
63-
x
V
20
Cr
17
B
x
(
x=
0,0.2,0.4,0.6,0.8,1.0,摩尔分数,%)共晶高熵合金在700 ℃与900 ℃下氧化行为的影响。结果表明,在700 ℃下,合金的氧化动力学近似遵循抛物线规律,主要氧化产物为Ni
2
V
2
O
7
。B的添加有效提升了合金的抗氧化性能,这主要是B促进了保护性氧化膜的均匀形成,并提高了氧化层与基体的结合力。当B添加量为0.2%时,合金的抗氧化性能最优,氧化增重和氧化层厚度分别仅为1.0 mg/cm
2
与10.17 μm。然而,在900 ℃下,氧化动力学转变为线性规律,主要产物变为Ni
3
(VO
4
)
2
。900 ℃下B的添加未能改善合金的抗氧化性,这是因为高温下各氧化物相之间热膨胀系数失配导致的氧化层剥落,以及V
2
O
5
的挥发,共同加剧了氧化损伤。
The effects of minor B additions on oxidation behavior of (NiAl)
63-
x
V
20
Cr
17
B
x
(
x=
0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, molar fraction, %) eutectic high-entropy alloys at 700 ℃ and 900 ℃ was systematically investigated. The results reveal that the oxidation kinetics of alloys approximately follow a parabolic law at 700 ℃, with Ni
2
V
2
O
7
as primary oxide product. Meanwhile, B addition effectively enhances oxidation resistance, which results from the uniform formation of a protective oxide scale and adhesion between oxide film and matrix. With 0.2% B addition, desirable oxidation resistance is achieved, where the oxidation weight gain and thickness of oxide film reach 1.0 mg/cm
2
and 10.17 μm, respectively. However, the oxidation kinetics is transformed to a linear law at 900 ℃, with main oxidation product of Ni
3
(VO
4
)
2
, indicating that B addition fails to enhance oxidation resistance, which is attributed to the spallation of oxide layer arising from thermal expansion mismatch between oxide phases, along with V
2
O
5
volatilization, leading to the exacerbation of oxidation damage.
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