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复旦大学附属中山医院急诊科/复旦大学应急救援与急危重症研究所 上海 200032
Received:02 July 2024,
Published:25 February 2025
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张雨婷,穆素成.肠道菌群在肠源性急性呼吸窘迫综合征中的发病机制及其治疗应用进展[J].武汉大学学报(医学版),2025,46(02):226-231.
ZHANG Yuting,MU Sucheng.Pathogenesis and treatments of gut microbiota in gut‑deprived acute respiratory distress syndrome[J].Medical Journal of Wuhan University,2025,46(02):226-231.
张雨婷,穆素成.肠道菌群在肠源性急性呼吸窘迫综合征中的发病机制及其治疗应用进展[J].武汉大学学报(医学版),2025,46(02):226-231. DOI: 10.14188/j.1671-8852.2024.0492.
ZHANG Yuting,MU Sucheng.Pathogenesis and treatments of gut microbiota in gut‑deprived acute respiratory distress syndrome[J].Medical Journal of Wuhan University,2025,46(02):226-231. DOI: 10.14188/j.1671-8852.2024.0492.
急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)是一种以严重低氧血症为特征的呼吸系统疾病,是脓毒症最常见的并发症之一。以肠道功能障碍为始动因素如肠道损伤、肠道免疫功能紊乱、肠道菌群失调以及肠道代谢等引起的ARDS常被认为是肠源性ARDS,其常常表现为肠道完整性、通透性的改变,并影响肠道菌群的构成及其代谢物的生成。本综述旨在总结肠源性ARDS与肠道菌群的关联,阐述目前基于肠道功能改善ARDS的治疗措施,从而为肠源性ARDS治疗方案提供新的思路和方向。
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a respiratory disease characterized by severe hypoxemia and is regarded as one of the most common complications of sepsis. ARDS caused by intestinal dysfunction
such as intestinal injury
intestinal immune dysfunction
intestinal microbiota disorder
and intestinal metabolism
is often considered to be gut⁃derived ARDS. It is often manifested as changes in intestinal integrity and permeability and affects the composition of the gut microbiota as well as the production of metabolites. The purpose of this review is to summarize the relationship between gut⁃derived ARDS and gut microbiota
providing new ideas for the treatment of ARDS patients by altering their gut microbiota and its metabolites.
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