Integrated method of planning rural green space and evaluation guided by “Four-Dimensional integrated value”：taking Dongyuan Flower Valley in Damu Township， Xian'an District， Xianning City as an example

XIONG Yuan; XIONG Haojun; TONG Yuan; GU Ke; MA Daqing

doi:10.13300/j.cnki.hnlkxb.2026.01.020

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Integrated method of planning rural green space and evaluation guided by “Four-Dimensional integrated value”：taking Dongyuan Flower Valley in Damu Township， Xian'an District， Xianning City as an example

High-quality development of urban-rural with green integration | 更新时间：2026-11-05

- Integrated method of planning rural green space and evaluation guided by “Four-Dimensional integrated value”：taking Dongyuan Flower Valley in Damu Township， Xian'an District， Xianning City as an example
- Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University Vol. 45, Issue 1, Pages: 225-235(2026)
- 作者机构：
  
  长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司，武汉 430014
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13300/j.cnki.hnlkxb.2026.01.020
  CLC： TU982.29;TU985.128
- Received：09 October 2025，
  
  Published：15 January 2026
- 稿件说明：
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熊媛，熊浩钧，童媛，等.“四维整合价值”导向下乡村绿地规划与评价一体化方法：以咸宁市咸安区大幕乡东源花谷为例［J］.华中农业大学学报，2026，45（1）：225‐235.

XIONG Yuan,XIONG Haojun,TONG Yuan,et al.Integrated method of planning rural green space and evaluation guided by “Four-Dimensional integrated value”：taking Dongyuan Flower Valley in Damu Township， Xian'an District， Xianning City as an example[J].Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University,2026,45(01):225-235.
熊媛，熊浩钧，童媛，等.“四维整合价值”导向下乡村绿地规划与评价一体化方法：以咸宁市咸安区大幕乡东源花谷为例［J］.华中农业大学学报，2026，45（1）：225‐235. DOI： 10.13300/j.cnki.hnlkxb.2026.01.020.

XIONG Yuan,XIONG Haojun,TONG Yuan,et al.Integrated method of planning rural green space and evaluation guided by “Four-Dimensional integrated value”：taking Dongyuan Flower Valley in Damu Township， Xian'an District， Xianning City as an example[J].Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University,2026,45(01):225-235. DOI： 10.13300/j.cnki.hnlkxb.2026.01.020.

摘要

为破解乡村绿地规划中“重建设轻运营”及评价体系城市化、单一化导致的价值模糊性问题，推动其高质量可持续发展，以咸宁市咸安区大幕乡东源花谷为例，构建了“生态-文化-经济-社会”四维整合价值框架，并以此为导向提出一套规划与评价一体化方法。基于多源数据识别5类核心资源单元与7类备选功能单元，通过德尔菲法-层次分析法（Delphi-AHP）耦合模型建立“资源-功能”匹配矩阵，根据评价结果筛选“森林康养、文化体验、赏花经济”为主导功能及高协同组合，提出规划策略并划分4大功能片区。规划项目实施后，通过构建与匹配矩阵紧密关联的AHP综合效益评价体系进行后评价，评价结果显示，规划项目实施后不仅达成了生态保护与文化保护的目标，还兑现了经济收益与社会价值。规划项目有效维护了核心林地生境完整性与生物多样性，修复山体145 hm

，森林覆盖率从78%增加到84%，记录鸟类从60余种增加到70余种；东源古村等历史文化资源实现原真性保护与活态利用，年接待游客量从3.2万人次增至10万人次，带动民宿、农家乐及农特产品销售增收超7 000万元。研究表明，“价值识别-规划生成-效益评价-反馈优化”闭环方法论，可为乡村绿地规划与评价提供可量化的决策支持工具和可参考的实践路径。

Abstract

A four-dimensional integrated value framework of ecology-culture-economy-society was constructed in Dongyuan Flower Valley in Damu Township， Xian'an District， Xianning City and a set of integrated planning and evaluation methods guided by this framework was proposed to solve the problem of value ambiguity caused by the urbanization and singularity of the evaluation system and the emphasis on construction over operation in planning rural green space， and promote its high-quality and sustainable development. 5 units of core resource and 7 units of candidate function were identified based on multi-source data. A resource-function matching matrix was established with the Delphi-AHP coupling model. The dominant functions and highly synergistic combinations of “forest health， cultural experience， and flower appreciation economy” were screened based on the results of evaluation to propose strategies for planning and divide the Dongyuan Flower Valley into 4 major functional areas. A post evaluation was conducted by constructing an AHP comprehensive benefit evaluation system closely related to the matching matrix after the implementation of the planning project. The results showed that the implementation of the planning project not only achieved the goals of ecological and cultural protection， but also realized economic benefits and social value. The planning project effectively maintained the integrity and biodiversity of the habitat of core forest， restored 145 hectares of mountains， increased forest coverage from 78% to 84%， and recorded an increase in the number of bird species from over 60 to over 70. Dongyuan Ancient Village and other historical and cultural resources have achieved authentic protection and dynamic utilization， with the annual number of visitors increasing from 32 000 to 100 000， driving an increase of over 70 million yuan in sales of homestays， farmhouses， and agricultural products. It is indicated that the constructed closed-loop methodology of “value recognition-planning generation-benefit evaluation-feedback optimization” can provide quantifiable supporting tools of decision and practical reference paths for the planning and evaluation of rural green spaces.

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