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1.兰州交通大学电子与信息工程学院,甘肃 兰州,730070
2.甘肃省人工智能与图形图像处理工程研究中心,甘肃 兰州,730070
Received:11 May 2025,
Published:05 April 2026
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陈永,杜婉君,张世龙.文本模态辅助引导的壁画修复算法[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2026,51(4):741-750.
CHEN Yong,DU Wanjun,ZHANG Shilong.Text Modality Assisted Guided Mural Inpainting Algorithm[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2026,51(4):741-750.
陈永,杜婉君,张世龙.文本模态辅助引导的壁画修复算法[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2026,51(4):741-750. DOI:10.13203/j.whugis20240251
CHEN Yong,DU Wanjun,ZHANG Shilong.Text Modality Assisted Guided Mural Inpainting Algorithm[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2026,51(4):741-750. DOI:10.13203/j.whugis20240251
现有深度学习算法在壁画修复时仅考虑壁画图像先验信息,缺乏文本信息引导壁画修复,导致修复结果出现语义不一致,细节缺失等问题,对此提出了一种文本模态辅助引导的壁画修复算法。首先,提出一个文本引导的壁画修复网络,利用文本信息作为壁画修复的辅助控制引导,为壁画图像提供上下文引导修复信息。其次,构建文本语义过滤模块,利用掩膜图像和互补图像过滤得到破损区域的文本特征,并设计了语义增强模块,对过滤后的文本特征进行增强,提高文本语义与图像语义的一致性。然后,设计上采样纹理细节修复网络,实现对壁画纹理细节的修复。最后,采用谱归一化判别器博弈对抗,完成修复。真实敦煌壁画的修复实验结果表明,所提方法能够有效完成破损壁画的修复,在主客观评价方面均优于比较算法。
Objectives
2
Existing deep learning algorithms in the inpainting of murals only consider the prior information of mural images to guide the inpainting of damaged areas
and lack of text information to guide the inpainting of murals
resulting in semantic inconsistency and lack of details in the inpainting results. In order to solve this problem
a text modality-assisted guided mural inpainting algorithm is proposed.
Methods
2
First
a text modality-assisted guided mural inpainting network is proposed
which uses the text information as the control guidance for mural inpainting
and provides context-guided repair information for mural images. Second
a text filtering module is constructed to obtain the text features of the damaged area by filtering the mask image and the complementary image
and a cross-modal semantic enhancement module is designed to enhance the filtered text features to improve the consistency between text semantics and image semantics. Then
the upsampled texture detail inpainting network is designed to achieve bidirectional fusion of shallow and deep features to obtain mural images with fine-grained features. Finally
the normalized discriminator is used to match the recovered murals to the game
and the recovered murals are obtained.
Results
2
The experimental results of real mural restoration show that this method can effectively repair damaged murals
and is superior to comparative algorithms in subjective and objective evaluation.
Conclusions
2
The proposed method can effectively repair damaged murals
achieving better visual perception and coordination.
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余凯 , 宾燚 , 郑自强 , 等 . 基于条件语义增强的文本到图像生成 [J]. 软件学报 , 2024 , 35 ( 5 ): 2150 - 2164 .
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