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1.东华理工大学测绘与空间信息工程学院,江西 南昌,330013
2.武汉大学测绘学院,湖北 武汉,430079
Received:05 May 2024,
Published:05 October 2025
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许光煜,温扬茂,王乐洋,等.大地测量地球物理联合反演现状与展望[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2025,50(10):1939-1947.
XU Guangyu,WEN Yangmao,WANG Leyang,et al.Current Status and Prospects of Joint Inversion on Geodesy and Geophysics[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2025,50(10):1939-1947.
许光煜,温扬茂,王乐洋,等.大地测量地球物理联合反演现状与展望[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2025,50(10):1939-1947. DOI:10.13203/j.whugis20240130
XU Guangyu,WEN Yangmao,WANG Leyang,et al.Current Status and Prospects of Joint Inversion on Geodesy and Geophysics[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2025,50(10):1939-1947. DOI:10.13203/j.whugis20240130
近年来,高精度、高分辨率空间大地测量观测使大地测量地球物理联合反演进入一个崭新的发展阶段。对大地测量地球物理联合反演研究进行阶段性梳理和总结。首先,介绍了大地测量地球物理联合反演的内涵和研究对象;其次,回顾了大地测量地球物理联合反演的发展历史;然后,引入地震震源机制、地震破裂模型和地壳运动速度场反演等典型案例,分析了大地测量地球物理联合反演的现代应用;最后,展望了大地测量地球物理联合反演的未来挑战。
Joint inversion on geodesy and geophysics
which integrates geodetic observations with geophysical modeling
has emerged as a powerful interdisciplinary approach for investigating Earth system processes. We present a comprehensive review of its conceptual framework
core principles
and research scope along three main dimensions. A historical overview traces the evolution of this paradigm in both international and domestic research contexts. The review focuses on three representative application areas: seismic source parameters inversion
kinematic rupture process modeling
and reconstruction of crustal deformation velocity fields. Key methodological challenges are identified
including issues related to data heterogeneity
model coupling
and uncertainty quantification. Strategies for advancing integrated inversion techniques are proposed
with an emphasis on fostering synergies between geodetic precision and geophysical modeling. This work also highlights the potential of joint inversion on geodesy and geophysics to support national strategic needs in natural hazard mitigation and geodynamic monitoring
and its critical role in the development of next-generation Earth observation systems.
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